John Cox

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States with Property Tax Exemptions for Veterans — Veterans Benefits Knowledge Base

This comprehensive reference guide catalogues property tax exemptions available to veterans across all U.S. states, territories, and the District of Columbia, with exemptions varying by disability rating, service-connected conditions, and residency requirements. Most exemptions apply only to primary residences and range from modest reductions (like New Jersey's $250 deduction) to substantial ones (Minnesota's $300,000 exemption for totally disabled veterans), with many states offering full exemptions for veterans rated 100% disabled or with total disability/individual unemployability status. The guide excludes exemptions based solely on age or income and those with outdated provisions, noting that individual counties may levy additional taxes and readers should verify details with local assessors.

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The insiders changing how we think about flying

This piece traces how the aviation industry's climate reckoning is unfolding on two fronts simultaneously: international policy, via a new coalition of countries (France, Spain, Kenya, Barbados and others) pushing a levy on private jets and premium-class seats to fund climate adaptation, and personal disillusionment among industry insiders—a former commercial pilot, a private-jet pilot turned sustainability consultant, and an aerospace engineer—who left their careers after confronting the gap between aviation's "sustainability" rhetoric and its actual, exponentially rising emissions. It's built around the stark statistic that 1% of people cause over half of aviation's emissions, and offers concrete near-term fixes (contrail avoidance, taxing frequent flyers, electric short-haul planes) alongside practical advice for ordinary travelers on flying more intentionally.

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Supply and Demand (in that order): Keynesian Flavors

The author examines how a proposed 2011 payroll tax cut for employees would affect employment under different economic theories. Under sticky-wage Keynesianism, which holds that wages don't fall enough to clear labor markets, an employee tax cut would be less effective than an employer cut at stimulating hiring, particularly for low-wage workers who face minimum wage constraints. Under sticky-price Keynesianism, payroll tax cuts of any kind would minimally boost employment since the real problem is insufficient consumer demand, not labor costs—and might even increase measured unemployment.

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